Wildfires are an unfortunate reality in California, and their impact extends far beyond burned landscapes and displaced communities. One lesser-discussed danger is the effect wildfire smoke has on driving conditions. Thick smoke can reduce visibility to dangerous levels, leading to car accidents that can cause severe injuries or fatalities.
Smoke from wildfires can quickly blanket roadways, creating whiteout conditions similar to heavy fog. When this smoke mixes with fog, visibility can be compromised even more. Drivers may struggle to see other vehicles, road signs and obstacles, increasing the likelihood of “standard” collisions and multi-vehicle pileups.
Determining liability for smoke-related crashes
When a car accident occurs due to wildfire smoke, determining liability can be a complex undertaking. Factors to consider include:
- Driver Negligence: All drivers have a duty to operate their vehicles safely, even in hazardous conditions. Speeding, tailgating or failing to use headlights in low-visibility conditions may constitute negligence.
- Government Responsibility: If poor road maintenance or a lack of warning signs contributed to the accident, local or state agencies could share liability.
- Third-Party Fault: Commercial drivers or others who fail to adjust their driving to the conditions may also be held accountable.
Drivers navigating smoke-filled conditions may become distracted by the uncertainty of the road ahead, focusing more on the environment than on their driving. This distraction can lead to accidents, especially in areas with frequent turns or intersections. In some cases, drivers may panic in dense smoke, abruptly stopping or swerving to avoid hazards they perceive too late. Such reactions can create chaos on the road and lead to collisions. Either of these scenarios, while tragic, may result in liability for those at fault.
Determining a crash victim’s rights and options isn’t always easy. Seeking experienced, local legal guidance can help.